Colonel
Jeanette I. Sustad, sixth Director of Women
Marines, who retired from active duty on January
31, 1973, died on February 5, 1978. She had
received the Legion of Merit from the Commandant
of the Marine Corps, in retirement ceremonies
held at the Marine Barracks in Washington,
D.C., for exceptionally meritorious performance
of outstanding service as Director of Women
Marines from February 1969 through January
1973.
Born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, she moved
with her parents at an early age to Tacoma,
Washington. She graduated from Stadium High
School in Tacoma, and earned a B.A. degree
in sociology at the University of Washington
in Seattle in 1943.
Colonel Sustad joined the Marine Corps on
May 8, 1943, just three months after the Marine
Corps began to accept women for enlistment
in the new Women’s Reserve Program.
She received officer training at Camp Lejeune,
North Carolina, and was commissioned a Reserve
second lieutenant on December 27, 1943. Her
first assignment was as Field Operations Officer
at the Marine Corps Auxiliary Air Facility,
Oak Grove, North Carolina. In May 1945, she
was assigned as Communications Watch Officer
at the Marine Corps Air Station, Oahu, Hawaii,
and served in that capacity until she was
assigned to inactive duty status in December
1945.
Following demobilization, she spent a year
in graduate study at the University of Minnesota
and was employed as a Veterans Counselor by
the U.S. Employment Services in Tacoma, Washington.
Upon passage of the Women’s Armed Services
Integration Act in 1948, she accepted a regular
commission as a first lieutenant in the Marine
Corps and reported to Headquarters Marine
Corps in December 1948.
Transferred to Parris Island, South Carolina,
in January 1949, she served as Executive Officer
of the newly-formed Women’s Recruit
Training Battalion. She was promoted to captain
in August 1949. From May 1950 until July 1950,
she served as Executive Officer, Women Officers
Training Detachment, Quantico, Virginia.
From that assignment, Captain Sustad became
Adjutant of Marine Corps Base, Camp Pendleton,
California, and upon activation of the first
post-World War II Women Marine Company at
Camp Pendleton, she became its Commanding
Officer, serving in this capacity until August
1952.
Captain Sustad was then named Monitor in the
Staff Message Control Branch, Headquarters,
United States European Command, Frankfurt,
Germany. After her promotion to major in July
1953, she became Assistant Head of the Branch.
In the spring of 1954, the Headquarters was
moved to Paris, France, and Major Sustad continued
her assignment there.
Upon her return to the United States in September
1954, she subsequently served as Executive
Officer of the Women’s Recruit Training
Battalion, Parris Island, followed by tours
as Officer in Charge of Procurement Aids Branch,
Headquarters, 9th Marine Corps District, Chicago,
Illinois; Assistant to the Executive Officer
and Plans Officer, G-1 Division, Headquarters
Marine Corps; and as Operations Officer of
the Marine Corps Educational Center, Quantico.
She was promoted to lieutenant colonel in
September 1962 while stationed at Headquarters
Marine Corps.
LtCol Sustad became the first full-time Deputy
Director of Women Marines in July 1965, and
served in this capacity until November 1967.
From December 1967 to January 1969, she served
as Assistant G-1, Marine Corps Base, Camp
Pendleton. She was promoted to her final rank
on April 11, 1968.